263 lines
10 KiB
HTML
263 lines
10 KiB
HTML
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<meta name="description" content="该教程只是为了让你在几分钟内就连上 IRC 网络并开始聊天. IRC 功能强大, 如果要深入了解, http://www.irchelp.org 是个不错的资源">
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<title>IRC 急速入门</title>
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<h1>Paul Walko</h1>
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<header>
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<p id="postTitle">IRC 急速入门</p>
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<ul class="tags clearfix">
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<li><i class="fa fa-tag"></i> irc</li>
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<li><i class="fa fa-tag"></i> tuts</li>
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</ul>
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<p id="postMeta">posted on 20 Apr 2016 under category <a href="http://localhost:4000/category/">tutorial</a></p>
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</header>
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<h1 id=">名词</h1>
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<ul>
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<li><p><strong>IRC</strong></p>
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<p>一种网络聊天协议</p></li>
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<li><p><strong>IRC 网络</strong></p>
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<p>依据 IRC 协议组成的聊天网络,
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比较知名的有 <code>freenode</code>, <code>EFnet</code>, <code>DALnet</code> 等</p></li>
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<li><p><strong>IRC 服务器</strong></p>
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<p>每个 IRC 网络由多个 IRC 服务器互相连接形成.</p>
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<p>假设 <code>freenode</code> 由 A,B,C 三台服务器互联而成,
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那么你随意连接到其中一台便意味着你连接上了 <code>freenode</code> 网络, 便可进入其中的聊天室聊天</p></li>
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<li><p><strong>IRC 聊天室</strong></p>
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<p>当你连接到 IRC 网络后(比如 <code>freenode</code>), 便可以进入网络上的聊天室进行聊天.</p>
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<p>聊天室多以主题为名, 如 <code>#javascript</code>, <code>#php</code>, <code>#porn</code>, <code>#hacker</code> 等</p>
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<p>并不是所有的聊天都可以任意进入,
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有些聊天室只能被邀请进入, 有些聊天室只允许已经注册昵称的用户进入, 等等</p></li>
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<li><p><strong>昵称</strong></p>
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<p>在聊天室, 昵称即你的显示名字, 比如我在 <code>freenode</code> 的注册昵称就是 <code>UniFreak</code></p></li>
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<li><p><strong>IRC 客户端</strong></p>
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<p>连接到 IRC 网络需要对应的客户端(就好比浏览网页需要网页客户端, 即浏览器一样)</p>
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<p>知名的客户端有 mIRC, xChat, HexChat 等</p>
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<p>下载 HexChat: <a href="https://hexchat.github.io/downloads.html">https://hexchat.github.io/downloads.html</a></p></li>
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<li><p><strong>IRC 命令</strong></p>
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<p>使用 IRC 必须掌握几个必须的命令, 命令以 / 开头, 如:</p>
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<table><thead>
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<tr>
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<th>示例命令</th>
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<th>备注</th>
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</tr>
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</thead><tbody>
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<tr>
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<td><code>/server irc.freenode.net</code></td>
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<td>连接到 <code>freenode</code> 网络</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><code>/nick myName</code></td>
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<td>更换昵称为 myName</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><code>/msg nickserv register password me@163.com</code></td>
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<td>注册昵称, 密码为 password, 邮箱为 <a href="mailto:me@163.com">me@163.com</a></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><code>/join #java</code></td>
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<td>进入 #java 聊天室</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody></table>
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<p>...等等</p></li>
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</ul>
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<h1 id=">示例</h1>
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<ol>
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<li><p>安装 hexChat</p></li>
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<li><p>配置网络</p>
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<p>首次打开 hexChat 会自动弹出网络配置窗口.
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也可以使用菜单 <code>HexChat</code>-><code>Network Lists</code> 打开该窗口</p>
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<p><img src="/images/posts/201604/hexChatServerlist.png" alt="配置窗口"></p>
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<p>填写自己想要的昵称</p>
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<p>在 <code>Networks</code> 的列表中点选 <code>freenode</code>, 然后点击 <code>Connect</code> 连接到 <code>freenode</code></p></li>
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<li><p>连接成功后会弹出此窗口</p>
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<p><img src="/images/posts/201604/hexChatConnSuccess.png" alt="连接成功"></p>
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<p>取消选中 <code>always show this ...</code>, 点击 <code>OK</code></p></li>
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<li><p>现在来到主界面</p>
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<p><img src="/images/posts/201604/hexChatUI.png" alt="主界面"></p>
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<p>输入 <code>/msg NickServ register <password> <email></code> 以注册当前昵称</p>
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<p><strong>注意</strong>: 把 <code><password></code> 换成你自己的密码, 把 <code><email></code> 换成你自己的邮箱地址</p></li>
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<li><p>进入邮箱, 收取邮件. 把邮件中给你的命令粘贴到消息输入框, 回车, 以完成验证</p></li>
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<li><p>现在输入命令 <code>/join #irc</code> 以加入 #irc 聊天室, 在这里你可以问任何有关 irc 的问题. 当然你也可以加入其它感兴趣的聊天室.</p></li>
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<li><p>开始聊天</p></li>
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</ol>
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<h3>CONTACT</h3>
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China Beijing Beijing<br>
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AnHuiLi<br>
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Paul Walko<br>
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Copyright (c) 2015 paulwalko | Powered by <a href="http://jekyllrb.com">Jekyll</a> & <a href="http://github.com">GitHub</a> | designed & build by <a href="http://unifreak.github.io">UniFreak</a>
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