Addin the new Wiktionary module.
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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"""
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wiktionary.py - Phenny Wiktionary Module
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Copyright 2009, Sean B. Palmer, inamidst.com
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Licensed under the Eiffel Forum License 2.
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http://inamidst.com/phenny/
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"""
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import re
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import web
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uri = 'http://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%s&printable=yes'
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r_tag = re.compile(r'<[^>]+>')
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r_ul = re.compile(r'(?ims)<ul>.*?</ul>')
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def text(html):
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text = r_tag.sub('', html).strip()
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text = text.replace('\n', ' ')
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text = text.replace('\r', '')
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text = text.replace('(intransitive', '(intr.')
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text = text.replace('(transitive', '(trans.')
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return text
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def wiktionary(word):
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bytes = web.get(uri % word)
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bytes = r_ul.sub('', bytes)
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mode = None
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etymology = None
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definitions = {}
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for line in bytes.splitlines():
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if 'id="Etymology"' in line:
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mode = 'etymology'
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elif 'id="Noun"' in line:
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mode = 'noun'
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elif 'id="Verb"' in line:
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mode = 'verb'
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elif 'id="Adjective"' in line:
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mode = 'adjective'
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elif 'id="Adverb"' in line:
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mode = 'adverb'
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elif 'id="Interjection"' in line:
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mode = 'interjection'
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elif 'id="Particle"' in line:
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mode = 'particle'
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elif 'id="Preposition"' in line:
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mode = 'preposition'
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elif 'id="' in line:
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mode = None
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elif (mode == 'etmyology') and ('<p>' in line):
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etymology = text(line)
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elif (mode is not None) and ('<li>' in line):
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definitions.setdefault(mode, []).append(text(line))
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if '<hr' in line:
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break
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return etymology, definitions
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parts = ('preposition', 'particle', 'noun', 'verb',
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'adjective', 'adverb', 'interjection')
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def format(word, definitions, number=2):
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result = '%s' % word.encode('utf-8')
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for part in parts:
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if definitions.has_key(part):
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defs = definitions[part][:number]
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result += u' \u2014 '.encode('utf-8') + ('%s: ' % part)
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n = ['%s. %s' % (i + 1, e.strip(' .')) for i, e in enumerate(defs)]
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result += ', '.join(n)
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return result.strip(' .,')
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def w(phenny, input):
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word = input.group(2)
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etymology, definitions = wiktionary(word)
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if not definitions:
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phenny.say("Couldn't get any definitions for %s." % word)
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return
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result = format(word, definitions)
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if len(result) < 150:
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result = format(word, definitions, 3)
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if len(result) < 150:
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result = format(word, definitions, 5)
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if len(result) > 300:
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result = result[:295] + '[...]'
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phenny.say(result)
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w.commands = ['w']
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w.example = '.w bailiwick'
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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print __doc__.strip()
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